pthread.h 42.9 KB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369
/* This is an implementation of the threads API of POSIX 1003.1-2001.
 *
 * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 *      Pthreads-win32 - POSIX Threads Library for Win32
 *      Copyright(C) 1998 John E. Bossom
 *      Copyright(C) 1999,2005 Pthreads-win32 contributors
 * 
 *      Contact Email: rpj@callisto.canberra.edu.au
 * 
 *      The current list of contributors is contained
 *      in the file CONTRIBUTORS included with the source
 *      code distribution. The list can also be seen at the
 *      following World Wide Web location:
 *      http://sources.redhat.com/pthreads-win32/contributors.html
 * 
 *      This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 *      License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 *      version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 * 
 *      This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *      but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *      MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 *      Lesser General Public License for more details.
 * 
 *      You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 *      License along with this library in the file COPYING.LIB;
 *      if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 *      59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
 */

#if !defined( PTHREAD_H )
#define PTHREAD_H

/*
 * See the README file for an explanation of the pthreads-win32 version
 * numbering scheme and how the DLL is named etc.
 */
#define PTW32_VERSION 2,9,1,0
#define PTW32_VERSION_STRING "2, 9, 1, 0\0"

/* There are three implementations of cancel cleanup.
 * Note that pthread.h is included in both application
 * compilation units and also internally for the library.
 * The code here and within the library aims to work
 * for all reasonable combinations of environments.
 *
 * The three implementations are:
 *
 *   WIN32 SEH
 *   C
 *   C++
 *
 * Please note that exiting a push/pop block via
 * "return", "exit", "break", or "continue" will
 * lead to different behaviour amongst applications
 * depending upon whether the library was built
 * using SEH, C++, or C. For example, a library built
 * with SEH will call the cleanup routine, while both
 * C++ and C built versions will not.
 */

/*
 * Define defaults for cleanup code.
 * Note: Unless the build explicitly defines one of the following, then
 * we default to standard C style cleanup. This style uses setjmp/longjmp
 * in the cancelation and thread exit implementations and therefore won't
 * do stack unwinding if linked to applications that have it (e.g.
 * C++ apps). This is currently consistent with most/all commercial Unix
 * POSIX threads implementations.
 */
#if !defined( __CLEANUP_SEH ) && !defined( __CLEANUP_CXX ) && !defined( __CLEANUP_C )
# define __CLEANUP_C
#endif

#if defined( __CLEANUP_SEH ) && ( !defined( _MSC_VER ) && !defined(PTW32_RC_MSC))
#error ERROR [__FILE__, line __LINE__]: SEH is not supported for this compiler.
#endif

/*
 * Stop here if we are being included by the resource compiler.
 */
#if !defined(RC_INVOKED)

#undef PTW32_LEVEL

#if defined(_POSIX_SOURCE)
#define PTW32_LEVEL 0
/* Early POSIX */
#endif

#if defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 199309
#undef PTW32_LEVEL
#define PTW32_LEVEL 1
/* Include 1b, 1c and 1d */
#endif

#if defined(INCLUDE_NP)
#undef PTW32_LEVEL
#define PTW32_LEVEL 2
/* Include Non-Portable extensions */
#endif

#define PTW32_LEVEL_MAX 3

#if ( defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200112 )  || !defined(PTW32_LEVEL)
#define PTW32_LEVEL PTW32_LEVEL_MAX
/* Include everything */
#endif

#if defined(_UWIN)
#   define HAVE_STRUCT_TIMESPEC 1
#   define HAVE_SIGNAL_H        1
#   undef HAVE_PTW32_CONFIG_H
#   pragma comment(lib, "pthread")
#endif

/*
 * -------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 *
 * Module: pthread.h
 *
 * Purpose:
 *      Provides an implementation of PThreads based upon the
 *      standard:
 *
 *              POSIX 1003.1-2001
 *  and
 *    The Single Unix Specification version 3
 *
 *    (these two are equivalent)
 *
 *      in order to enhance code portability between Windows,
 *  various commercial Unix implementations, and Linux.
 *
 *      See the ANNOUNCE file for a full list of conforming
 *      routines and defined constants, and a list of missing
 *      routines and constants not defined in this implementation.
 *
 * Authors:
 *      There have been many contributors to this library.
 *      The initial implementation was contributed by
 *      John Bossom, and several others have provided major
 *      sections or revisions of parts of the implementation.
 *      Often significant effort has been contributed to
 *      find and fix important bugs and other problems to
 *      improve the reliability of the library, which sometimes
 *      is not reflected in the amount of code which changed as
 *      result.
 *      As much as possible, the contributors are acknowledged
 *      in the ChangeLog file in the source code distribution
 *      where their changes are noted in detail.
 *
 *      Contributors are listed in the CONTRIBUTORS file.
 *
 *      As usual, all bouquets go to the contributors, and all
 *      brickbats go to the project maintainer.
 *
 * Maintainer:
 *      The code base for this project is coordinated and
 *      eventually pre-tested, packaged, and made available by
 *
 *              Ross Johnson <rpj@callisto.canberra.edu.au>
 *
 * QA Testers:
 *      Ultimately, the library is tested in the real world by
 *      a host of competent and demanding scientists and
 *      engineers who report bugs and/or provide solutions
 *      which are then fixed or incorporated into subsequent
 *      versions of the library. Each time a bug is fixed, a
 *      test case is written to prove the fix and ensure
 *      that later changes to the code don't reintroduce the
 *      same error. The number of test cases is slowly growing
 *      and therefore so is the code reliability.
 *
 * Compliance:
 *      See the file ANNOUNCE for the list of implemented
 *      and not-implemented routines and defined options.
 *      Of course, these are all defined is this file as well.
 *
 * Web site:
 *      The source code and other information about this library
 *      are available from
 *
 *              http://sources.redhat.com/pthreads-win32/
 *
 * -------------------------------------------------------------
 */

/* Try to avoid including windows.h */
#if (defined(__MINGW64__) || defined(__MINGW32__)) && defined(__cplusplus)
#define PTW32_INCLUDE_WINDOWS_H
#endif

#if defined(PTW32_INCLUDE_WINDOWS_H)
#include <windows.h>
#endif

#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1300 || defined(__DMC__)
/*
 * VC++6.0 or early compiler's header has no DWORD_PTR type.
 */
typedef unsigned long DWORD_PTR;
typedef unsigned long ULONG_PTR;
#endif
/*
 * -----------------
 * autoconf switches
 * -----------------
 */

#if defined(HAVE_PTW32_CONFIG_H)
#include "config.h"
#endif /* HAVE_PTW32_CONFIG_H */

#if !defined(NEED_FTIME)
#include <time.h>
#else /* NEED_FTIME */
/* use native WIN32 time API */
#endif /* NEED_FTIME */

#if defined(HAVE_SIGNAL_H)
#include <signal.h>
#endif /* HAVE_SIGNAL_H */

#include <limits.h>

/*
 * Boolean values to make us independent of system includes.
 */
enum {
  PTW32_FALSE = 0,
  PTW32_TRUE = (! PTW32_FALSE)
};

/*
 * This is a duplicate of what is in the autoconf config.h,
 * which is only used when building the pthread-win32 libraries.
 */

#if !defined(PTW32_CONFIG_H)
#  if defined(WINCE)
#    define NEED_ERRNO
#    define NEED_SEM
#  endif
#  if defined(__MINGW64__)
#    define HAVE_STRUCT_TIMESPEC
#    define HAVE_MODE_T
#  elif defined(_UWIN) || defined(__MINGW32__)
#    define HAVE_MODE_T
#  endif
#endif

/*
 *
 */

#if PTW32_LEVEL >= PTW32_LEVEL_MAX
#if defined(NEED_ERRNO)
#include "need_errno.h"
#else
#include <errno.h>
#endif
#endif /* PTW32_LEVEL >= PTW32_LEVEL_MAX */

/*
 * Several systems don't define some error numbers.
 */
#if !defined(ENOTSUP)
#  define ENOTSUP 48   /* This is the value in Solaris. */
#endif

#if !defined(ETIMEDOUT)
#  define ETIMEDOUT 10060 /* Same as WSAETIMEDOUT */
#endif

#if !defined(ENOSYS)
#  define ENOSYS 140     /* Semi-arbitrary value */
#endif

#if !defined(EDEADLK)
#  if defined(EDEADLOCK)
#    define EDEADLK EDEADLOCK
#  else
#    define EDEADLK 36     /* This is the value in MSVC. */
#  endif
#endif

/* POSIX 2008 - related to robust mutexes */
#if !defined(EOWNERDEAD)
#  define EOWNERDEAD 43
#endif
#if !defined(ENOTRECOVERABLE)
#  define ENOTRECOVERABLE 44
#endif

#include <sched.h>

/*
 * To avoid including windows.h we define only those things that we
 * actually need from it.
 */
#if !defined(PTW32_INCLUDE_WINDOWS_H)
#if !defined(HANDLE)
# define PTW32__HANDLE_DEF
# define HANDLE void *
#endif
#if !defined(DWORD)
# define PTW32__DWORD_DEF
# define DWORD unsigned long
#endif
#endif

#define _TIMESPEC_DEFINED
#if !defined(HAVE_STRUCT_TIMESPEC)
#define HAVE_STRUCT_TIMESPEC
#if !defined(_TIMESPEC_DEFINED)
#define _TIMESPEC_DEFINED
struct timespec {
        time_t tv_sec;
        long tv_nsec;
};
#endif /* _TIMESPEC_DEFINED */
#endif /* HAVE_STRUCT_TIMESPEC */

#if !defined(SIG_BLOCK)
#define SIG_BLOCK 0
#endif /* SIG_BLOCK */

#if !defined(SIG_UNBLOCK)
#define SIG_UNBLOCK 1
#endif /* SIG_UNBLOCK */

#if !defined(SIG_SETMASK)
#define SIG_SETMASK 2
#endif /* SIG_SETMASK */

#if defined(__cplusplus)
extern "C"
{
#endif                          /* __cplusplus */

/*
 * -------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * POSIX 1003.1-2001 Options
 * =========================
 *
 * Options are normally set in <unistd.h>, which is not provided
 * with pthreads-win32.
 *
 * For conformance with the Single Unix Specification (version 3), all of the
 * options below are defined, and have a value of either -1 (not supported)
 * or 200112L (supported).
 *
 * These options can neither be left undefined nor have a value of 0, because
 * either indicates that sysconf(), which is not implemented, may be used at
 * runtime to check the status of the option.
 *
 * _POSIX_THREADS (== 200112L)
 *                      If == 200112L, you can use threads
 *
 * _POSIX_THREAD_ATTR_STACKSIZE (== 200112L)
 *                      If == 200112L, you can control the size of a thread's
 *                      stack
 *                              pthread_attr_getstacksize
 *                              pthread_attr_setstacksize
 *
 * _POSIX_THREAD_ATTR_STACKADDR (== -1)
 *                      If == 200112L, you can allocate and control a thread's
 *                      stack. If not supported, the following functions
 *                      will return ENOSYS, indicating they are not
 *                      supported:
 *                              pthread_attr_getstackaddr
 *                              pthread_attr_setstackaddr
 *
 * _POSIX_THREAD_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING (== -1)
 *                      If == 200112L, you can use realtime scheduling.
 *                      This option indicates that the behaviour of some
 *                      implemented functions conforms to the additional TPS
 *                      requirements in the standard. E.g. rwlocks favour
 *                      writers over readers when threads have equal priority.
 *
 * _POSIX_THREAD_PRIO_INHERIT (== -1)
 *                      If == 200112L, you can create priority inheritance
 *                      mutexes.
 *                              pthread_mutexattr_getprotocol +
 *                              pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol +
 *
 * _POSIX_THREAD_PRIO_PROTECT (== -1)
 *                      If == 200112L, you can create priority ceiling mutexes
 *                      Indicates the availability of:
 *                              pthread_mutex_getprioceiling
 *                              pthread_mutex_setprioceiling
 *                              pthread_mutexattr_getprioceiling
 *                              pthread_mutexattr_getprotocol     +
 *                              pthread_mutexattr_setprioceiling
 *                              pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol     +
 *
 * _POSIX_THREAD_PROCESS_SHARED (== -1)
 *                      If set, you can create mutexes and condition
 *                      variables that can be shared with another
 *                      process.If set, indicates the availability
 *                      of:
 *                              pthread_mutexattr_getpshared
 *                              pthread_mutexattr_setpshared
 *                              pthread_condattr_getpshared
 *                              pthread_condattr_setpshared
 *
 * _POSIX_THREAD_SAFE_FUNCTIONS (== 200112L)
 *                      If == 200112L you can use the special *_r library
 *                      functions that provide thread-safe behaviour
 *
 * _POSIX_READER_WRITER_LOCKS (== 200112L)
 *                      If == 200112L, you can use read/write locks
 *
 * _POSIX_SPIN_LOCKS (== 200112L)
 *                      If == 200112L, you can use spin locks
 *
 * _POSIX_BARRIERS (== 200112L)
 *                      If == 200112L, you can use barriers
 *
 *      + These functions provide both 'inherit' and/or
 *        'protect' protocol, based upon these macro
 *        settings.
 *
 * -------------------------------------------------------------
 */

/*
 * POSIX Options
 */
#undef _POSIX_THREADS
#define _POSIX_THREADS 200809L

#undef _POSIX_READER_WRITER_LOCKS
#define _POSIX_READER_WRITER_LOCKS 200809L

#undef _POSIX_SPIN_LOCKS
#define _POSIX_SPIN_LOCKS 200809L

#undef _POSIX_BARRIERS
#define _POSIX_BARRIERS 200809L

#undef _POSIX_THREAD_SAFE_FUNCTIONS
#define _POSIX_THREAD_SAFE_FUNCTIONS 200809L

#undef _POSIX_THREAD_ATTR_STACKSIZE
#define _POSIX_THREAD_ATTR_STACKSIZE 200809L

/*
 * The following options are not supported
 */
#undef _POSIX_THREAD_ATTR_STACKADDR
#define _POSIX_THREAD_ATTR_STACKADDR -1

#undef _POSIX_THREAD_PRIO_INHERIT
#define _POSIX_THREAD_PRIO_INHERIT -1

#undef _POSIX_THREAD_PRIO_PROTECT
#define _POSIX_THREAD_PRIO_PROTECT -1

/* TPS is not fully supported.  */
#undef _POSIX_THREAD_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
#define _POSIX_THREAD_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING -1

#undef _POSIX_THREAD_PROCESS_SHARED
#define _POSIX_THREAD_PROCESS_SHARED -1


/*
 * POSIX 1003.1-2001 Limits
 * ===========================
 *
 * These limits are normally set in <limits.h>, which is not provided with
 * pthreads-win32.
 *
 * PTHREAD_DESTRUCTOR_ITERATIONS
 *                      Maximum number of attempts to destroy
 *                      a thread's thread-specific data on
 *                      termination (must be at least 4)
 *
 * PTHREAD_KEYS_MAX
 *                      Maximum number of thread-specific data keys
 *                      available per process (must be at least 128)
 *
 * PTHREAD_STACK_MIN
 *                      Minimum supported stack size for a thread
 *
 * PTHREAD_THREADS_MAX
 *                      Maximum number of threads supported per
 *                      process (must be at least 64).
 *
 * SEM_NSEMS_MAX
 *                      The maximum number of semaphores a process can have.
 *                      (must be at least 256)
 *
 * SEM_VALUE_MAX
 *                      The maximum value a semaphore can have.
 *                      (must be at least 32767)
 *
 */
#undef _POSIX_THREAD_DESTRUCTOR_ITERATIONS
#define _POSIX_THREAD_DESTRUCTOR_ITERATIONS     4

#undef PTHREAD_DESTRUCTOR_ITERATIONS
#define PTHREAD_DESTRUCTOR_ITERATIONS           _POSIX_THREAD_DESTRUCTOR_ITERATIONS

#undef _POSIX_THREAD_KEYS_MAX
#define _POSIX_THREAD_KEYS_MAX                  128

#undef PTHREAD_KEYS_MAX
#define PTHREAD_KEYS_MAX                        _POSIX_THREAD_KEYS_MAX

#undef PTHREAD_STACK_MIN
#define PTHREAD_STACK_MIN                       0

#undef _POSIX_THREAD_THREADS_MAX
#define _POSIX_THREAD_THREADS_MAX               64

  /* Arbitrary value */
#undef PTHREAD_THREADS_MAX
#define PTHREAD_THREADS_MAX                     2019

#undef _POSIX_SEM_NSEMS_MAX
#define _POSIX_SEM_NSEMS_MAX                    256

  /* Arbitrary value */
#undef SEM_NSEMS_MAX
#define SEM_NSEMS_MAX                           1024

#undef _POSIX_SEM_VALUE_MAX
#define _POSIX_SEM_VALUE_MAX                    32767

#undef SEM_VALUE_MAX
#define SEM_VALUE_MAX                           INT_MAX


#if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__declspec)
# error Please upgrade your GNU compiler to one that supports __declspec.
#endif

/*
 * When building the library, you should define PTW32_BUILD so that
 * the variables/functions are exported correctly. When using the library,
 * do NOT define PTW32_BUILD, and then the variables/functions will
 * be imported correctly.
 */
#if !defined(PTW32_STATIC_LIB)
#  if defined(PTW32_BUILD)
#    define PTW32_DLLPORT __declspec (dllexport)
#  else
#    define PTW32_DLLPORT __declspec (dllimport)
#  endif
#else
#  define PTW32_DLLPORT
#endif

/*
 * The Open Watcom C/C++ compiler uses a non-standard calling convention
 * that passes function args in registers unless __cdecl is explicitly specified
 * in exposed function prototypes.
 *
 * We force all calls to cdecl even though this could slow Watcom code down
 * slightly. If you know that the Watcom compiler will be used to build both
 * the DLL and application, then you can probably define this as a null string.
 * Remember that pthread.h (this file) is used for both the DLL and application builds.
 */
#define PTW32_CDECL __cdecl

#if defined(_UWIN) && PTW32_LEVEL >= PTW32_LEVEL_MAX
#   include     <sys/types.h>
#else
/*
 * Generic handle type - intended to extend uniqueness beyond
 * that available with a simple pointer. It should scale for either
 * IA-32 or IA-64.
 */
typedef struct {
    void * p;                   /* Pointer to actual object */
    unsigned int x;             /* Extra information - reuse count etc */
} ptw32_handle_t;

typedef ptw32_handle_t pthread_t;
typedef struct pthread_attr_t_ * pthread_attr_t;
typedef struct pthread_once_t_ pthread_once_t;
typedef struct pthread_key_t_ * pthread_key_t;
typedef struct pthread_mutex_t_ * pthread_mutex_t;
typedef struct pthread_mutexattr_t_ * pthread_mutexattr_t;
typedef struct pthread_cond_t_ * pthread_cond_t;
typedef struct pthread_condattr_t_ * pthread_condattr_t;
#endif
typedef struct pthread_rwlock_t_ * pthread_rwlock_t;
typedef struct pthread_rwlockattr_t_ * pthread_rwlockattr_t;
typedef struct pthread_spinlock_t_ * pthread_spinlock_t;
typedef struct pthread_barrier_t_ * pthread_barrier_t;
typedef struct pthread_barrierattr_t_ * pthread_barrierattr_t;

/*
 * ====================
 * ====================
 * POSIX Threads
 * ====================
 * ====================
 */

enum {
/*
 * pthread_attr_{get,set}detachstate
 */
  PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE       = 0,  /* Default */
  PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED       = 1,

/*
 * pthread_attr_{get,set}inheritsched
 */
  PTHREAD_INHERIT_SCHED         = 0,
  PTHREAD_EXPLICIT_SCHED        = 1,  /* Default */

/*
 * pthread_{get,set}scope
 */
  PTHREAD_SCOPE_PROCESS         = 0,
  PTHREAD_SCOPE_SYSTEM          = 1,  /* Default */

/*
 * pthread_setcancelstate paramters
 */
  PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE         = 0,  /* Default */
  PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE        = 1,

/*
 * pthread_setcanceltype parameters
 */
  PTHREAD_CANCEL_ASYNCHRONOUS   = 0,
  PTHREAD_CANCEL_DEFERRED       = 1,  /* Default */

/*
 * pthread_mutexattr_{get,set}pshared
 * pthread_condattr_{get,set}pshared
 */
  PTHREAD_PROCESS_PRIVATE       = 0,
  PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED        = 1,

/*
 * pthread_mutexattr_{get,set}robust
 */
  PTHREAD_MUTEX_STALLED         = 0,  /* Default */
  PTHREAD_MUTEX_ROBUST          = 1,

/*
 * pthread_barrier_wait
 */
  PTHREAD_BARRIER_SERIAL_THREAD = -1
};

/*
 * ====================
 * ====================
 * Cancelation
 * ====================
 * ====================
 */
#define PTHREAD_CANCELED       ((void *)(size_t) -1)


/*
 * ====================
 * ====================
 * Once Key
 * ====================
 * ====================
 */
#define PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT       { PTW32_FALSE, 0, 0, 0}

struct pthread_once_t_
{
  int          done;        /* indicates if user function has been executed */
  void *       lock;
  int          reserved1;
  int          reserved2;
};


/*
 * ====================
 * ====================
 * Object initialisers
 * ====================
 * ====================
 */
#define PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER ((pthread_mutex_t)(size_t) -1)
#define PTHREAD_RECURSIVE_MUTEX_INITIALIZER ((pthread_mutex_t)(size_t) -2)
#define PTHREAD_ERRORCHECK_MUTEX_INITIALIZER ((pthread_mutex_t)(size_t) -3)

/*
 * Compatibility with LinuxThreads
 */
#define PTHREAD_RECURSIVE_MUTEX_INITIALIZER_NP PTHREAD_RECURSIVE_MUTEX_INITIALIZER
#define PTHREAD_ERRORCHECK_MUTEX_INITIALIZER_NP PTHREAD_ERRORCHECK_MUTEX_INITIALIZER

#define PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER ((pthread_cond_t)(size_t) -1)

#define PTHREAD_RWLOCK_INITIALIZER ((pthread_rwlock_t)(size_t) -1)

#define PTHREAD_SPINLOCK_INITIALIZER ((pthread_spinlock_t)(size_t) -1)


/*
 * Mutex types.
 */
enum
{
  /* Compatibility with LinuxThreads */
  PTHREAD_MUTEX_FAST_NP,
  PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE_NP,
  PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK_NP,
  PTHREAD_MUTEX_TIMED_NP = PTHREAD_MUTEX_FAST_NP,
  PTHREAD_MUTEX_ADAPTIVE_NP = PTHREAD_MUTEX_FAST_NP,
  /* For compatibility with POSIX */
  PTHREAD_MUTEX_NORMAL = PTHREAD_MUTEX_FAST_NP,
  PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE = PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE_NP,
  PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK = PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK_NP,
  PTHREAD_MUTEX_DEFAULT = PTHREAD_MUTEX_NORMAL
};


typedef struct ptw32_cleanup_t ptw32_cleanup_t;

#if defined(_MSC_VER)
/* Disable MSVC 'anachronism used' warning */
#pragma warning( disable : 4229 )
#endif

typedef void (* PTW32_CDECL ptw32_cleanup_callback_t)(void *);

#if defined(_MSC_VER)
#pragma warning( default : 4229 )
#endif

struct ptw32_cleanup_t
{
  ptw32_cleanup_callback_t routine; // @suppress("Type cannot be resolved")
  void *arg;
  struct ptw32_cleanup_t *prev;
};

#if defined(__CLEANUP_SEH)
        /*
         * WIN32 SEH version of cancel cleanup.
         */

#define pthread_cleanup_push( _rout, _arg ) \
        { \
            ptw32_cleanup_t     _cleanup; \
            \
        _cleanup.routine        = (ptw32_cleanup_callback_t)(_rout); \
            _cleanup.arg        = (_arg); \
            __try \
              { \

#define pthread_cleanup_pop( _execute ) \
              } \
            __finally \
                { \
                    if( _execute || AbnormalTermination()) \
                      { \
                          (*(_cleanup.routine))( _cleanup.arg ); \
                      } \
                } \
        }

#else /* __CLEANUP_SEH */

#if defined(__CLEANUP_C)

        /*
         * C implementation of PThreads cancel cleanup
         */

#define pthread_cleanup_push( _rout, _arg ) \
        { \
            ptw32_cleanup_t     _cleanup; \
            \
            ptw32_push_cleanup( &_cleanup, (ptw32_cleanup_callback_t) (_rout), (_arg) ); \

#define pthread_cleanup_pop( _execute ) \
            (void) ptw32_pop_cleanup( _execute ); \
        }

#else /* __CLEANUP_C */

#if defined(__CLEANUP_CXX)

        /*
         * C++ version of cancel cleanup.
         * - John E. Bossom.
         */

        class PThreadCleanup {
          /*
           * PThreadCleanup
           *
           * Purpose
           *      This class is a C++ helper class that is
           *      used to implement pthread_cleanup_push/
           *      pthread_cleanup_pop.
           *      The destructor of this class automatically
           *      pops the pushed cleanup routine regardless
           *      of how the code exits the scope
           *      (i.e. such as by an exception)
           */
      ptw32_cleanup_callback_t cleanUpRout;
          void    *       obj;
          int             executeIt;

        public:
          PThreadCleanup() :
            cleanUpRout( 0 ),
            obj( 0 ),
            executeIt( 0 )
            /*
             * No cleanup performed
             */
            {
            }

          PThreadCleanup(
             ptw32_cleanup_callback_t routine,
                         void    *       arg ) :
            cleanUpRout( routine ),
            obj( arg ),
            executeIt( 1 )
            /*
             * Registers a cleanup routine for 'arg'
             */
            {
            }

          ~PThreadCleanup()
            {
              if ( executeIt && ((void *) cleanUpRout != (void *) 0) )
                {
                  (void) (*cleanUpRout)( obj );
                }
            }

          void execute( int exec )
            {
              executeIt = exec;
            }
        };

        /*
         * C++ implementation of PThreads cancel cleanup;
         * This implementation takes advantage of a helper
         * class who's destructor automatically calls the
         * cleanup routine if we exit our scope weirdly
         */
#define pthread_cleanup_push( _rout, _arg ) \
        { \
            PThreadCleanup  cleanup((ptw32_cleanup_callback_t)(_rout), \
                                    (void *) (_arg) );

#define pthread_cleanup_pop( _execute ) \
            cleanup.execute( _execute ); \
        }

#else

#error ERROR [__FILE__, line __LINE__]: Cleanup type undefined.

#endif /* __CLEANUP_CXX */

#endif /* __CLEANUP_C */

#endif /* __CLEANUP_SEH */

/*
 * ===============
 * ===============
 * Methods
 * ===============
 * ===============
 */

/*
 * PThread Attribute Functions
 */
PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_attr_init (pthread_attr_t * attr);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_attr_destroy (pthread_attr_t * attr);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_attr_getdetachstate (const pthread_attr_t * attr,
                                         int *detachstate);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_attr_getstackaddr (const pthread_attr_t * attr,
                                       void **stackaddr);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_attr_getstacksize (const pthread_attr_t * attr,
                                       size_t * stacksize);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_attr_setdetachstate (pthread_attr_t * attr,
                                         int detachstate);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_attr_setstackaddr (pthread_attr_t * attr,
                                       void *stackaddr);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_attr_setstacksize (pthread_attr_t * attr,
                                       size_t stacksize);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_attr_getschedparam (const pthread_attr_t *attr,
                                        struct sched_param *param);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_attr_setschedparam (pthread_attr_t *attr,
                                        const struct sched_param *param);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_attr_setschedpolicy (pthread_attr_t *,
                                         int);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_attr_getschedpolicy (const pthread_attr_t *,
                                         int *);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_attr_setinheritsched(pthread_attr_t * attr,
                                         int inheritsched);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_attr_getinheritsched(const pthread_attr_t * attr,
                                         int * inheritsched);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_attr_setscope (pthread_attr_t *,
                                   int);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_attr_getscope (const pthread_attr_t *,
                                   int *);

/*
 * PThread Functions
 */
PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_create (pthread_t * tid,
                            const pthread_attr_t * attr,
                            void *(PTW32_CDECL *start) (void *),
                            void *arg);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_detach (pthread_t tid);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_equal (pthread_t t1,
                           pthread_t t2);

PTW32_DLLPORT void PTW32_CDECL pthread_exit (void *value_ptr);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_join (pthread_t thread,
                          void **value_ptr);

PTW32_DLLPORT pthread_t PTW32_CDECL pthread_self (void);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_cancel (pthread_t thread);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_setcancelstate (int state,
                                    int *oldstate);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_setcanceltype (int type,
                                   int *oldtype);

PTW32_DLLPORT void PTW32_CDECL pthread_testcancel (void);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_once (pthread_once_t * once_control,
                          void (PTW32_CDECL *init_routine) (void));

#if PTW32_LEVEL >= PTW32_LEVEL_MAX
PTW32_DLLPORT ptw32_cleanup_t * PTW32_CDECL ptw32_pop_cleanup (int execute);

PTW32_DLLPORT void PTW32_CDECL ptw32_push_cleanup (ptw32_cleanup_t * cleanup,
                                 ptw32_cleanup_callback_t routine,
                                 void *arg);
#endif /* PTW32_LEVEL >= PTW32_LEVEL_MAX */

/*
 * Thread Specific Data Functions
 */
PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_key_create (pthread_key_t * key,
                                void (PTW32_CDECL *destructor) (void *));

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_key_delete (pthread_key_t key);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_setspecific (pthread_key_t key,
                                 const void *value);

PTW32_DLLPORT void * PTW32_CDECL pthread_getspecific (pthread_key_t key);


/*
 * Mutex Attribute Functions
 */
PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_mutexattr_init (pthread_mutexattr_t * attr);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_mutexattr_destroy (pthread_mutexattr_t * attr);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_mutexattr_getpshared (const pthread_mutexattr_t
                                          * attr,
                                          int *pshared);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_mutexattr_setpshared (pthread_mutexattr_t * attr,
                                          int pshared);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_mutexattr_settype (pthread_mutexattr_t * attr, int kind);
PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_mutexattr_gettype (const pthread_mutexattr_t * attr, int *kind);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_mutexattr_setrobust(
                                           pthread_mutexattr_t *attr,
                                           int robust);
PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_mutexattr_getrobust(
                                           const pthread_mutexattr_t * attr,
                                           int * robust);

/*
 * Barrier Attribute Functions
 */
PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_barrierattr_init (pthread_barrierattr_t * attr);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_barrierattr_destroy (pthread_barrierattr_t * attr);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_barrierattr_getpshared (const pthread_barrierattr_t
                                            * attr,
                                            int *pshared);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_barrierattr_setpshared (pthread_barrierattr_t * attr,
                                            int pshared);

/*
 * Mutex Functions
 */
PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_mutex_init (pthread_mutex_t * mutex,
                                const pthread_mutexattr_t * attr);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_mutex_destroy (pthread_mutex_t * mutex);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_mutex_lock (pthread_mutex_t * mutex);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_mutex_timedlock(pthread_mutex_t * mutex,
                                    const struct timespec *abstime);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_mutex_trylock (pthread_mutex_t * mutex);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_mutex_unlock (pthread_mutex_t * mutex);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_mutex_consistent (pthread_mutex_t * mutex);

/*
 * Spinlock Functions
 */
PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_spin_init (pthread_spinlock_t * lock, int pshared);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_spin_destroy (pthread_spinlock_t * lock);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_spin_lock (pthread_spinlock_t * lock);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_spin_trylock (pthread_spinlock_t * lock);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_spin_unlock (pthread_spinlock_t * lock);

/*
 * Barrier Functions
 */
PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_barrier_init (pthread_barrier_t * barrier,
                                  const pthread_barrierattr_t * attr,
                                  unsigned int count);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_barrier_destroy (pthread_barrier_t * barrier);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_barrier_wait (pthread_barrier_t * barrier);

/*
 * Condition Variable Attribute Functions
 */
PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_condattr_init (pthread_condattr_t * attr);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_condattr_destroy (pthread_condattr_t * attr);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_condattr_getpshared (const pthread_condattr_t * attr,
                                         int *pshared);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_condattr_setpshared (pthread_condattr_t * attr,
                                         int pshared);

/*
 * Condition Variable Functions
 */
PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_cond_init (pthread_cond_t * cond,
                               const pthread_condattr_t * attr);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_cond_destroy (pthread_cond_t * cond);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_cond_wait (pthread_cond_t * cond,
                               pthread_mutex_t * mutex);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_cond_timedwait (pthread_cond_t * cond,
                                    pthread_mutex_t * mutex,
                                    const struct timespec *abstime);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_cond_signal (pthread_cond_t * cond);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_cond_broadcast (pthread_cond_t * cond);

/*
 * Scheduling
 */
PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_setschedparam (pthread_t thread,
                                   int policy,
                                   const struct sched_param *param);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_getschedparam (pthread_t thread,
                                   int *policy,
                                   struct sched_param *param);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_setconcurrency (int);
 
PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_getconcurrency (void);

/*
 * Read-Write Lock Functions
 */
PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_rwlock_init(pthread_rwlock_t *lock,
                                const pthread_rwlockattr_t *attr);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_rwlock_destroy(pthread_rwlock_t *lock);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_rwlock_tryrdlock(pthread_rwlock_t *);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_rwlock_trywrlock(pthread_rwlock_t *);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_rwlock_rdlock(pthread_rwlock_t *lock);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_rwlock_timedrdlock(pthread_rwlock_t *lock,
                                       const struct timespec *abstime);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_rwlock_wrlock(pthread_rwlock_t *lock);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_rwlock_timedwrlock(pthread_rwlock_t *lock,
                                       const struct timespec *abstime);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_rwlock_unlock(pthread_rwlock_t *lock);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_rwlockattr_init (pthread_rwlockattr_t * attr);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_rwlockattr_destroy (pthread_rwlockattr_t * attr);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_rwlockattr_getpshared (const pthread_rwlockattr_t * attr,
                                           int *pshared);

PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_rwlockattr_setpshared (pthread_rwlockattr_t * attr,
                                           int pshared);

#if PTW32_LEVEL >= PTW32_LEVEL_MAX - 1

/*
 * Signal Functions. Should be defined in <signal.h> but MSVC and MinGW32
 * already have signal.h that don't define these.
 */
PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_kill(pthread_t thread, int sig);

/*
 * Non-portable functions
 */

/*
 * Compatibility with Linux.
 */
PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_mutexattr_setkind_np(pthread_mutexattr_t * attr,
                                         int kind);
PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_mutexattr_getkind_np(pthread_mutexattr_t * attr,
                                         int *kind);

/*
 * Possibly supported by other POSIX threads implementations
 */
PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_delay_np (struct timespec * interval);
PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_num_processors_np(void);
PTW32_DLLPORT unsigned __int64 PTW32_CDECL pthread_getunique_np(pthread_t thread);

/*
 * Useful if an application wants to statically link
 * the lib rather than load the DLL at run-time.
 */
PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_win32_process_attach_np(void);
PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_win32_process_detach_np(void);
PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_win32_thread_attach_np(void);
PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_win32_thread_detach_np(void);

/*
 * Features that are auto-detected at load/run time.
 */
PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthread_win32_test_features_np(int);
enum ptw32_features {
  PTW32_SYSTEM_INTERLOCKED_COMPARE_EXCHANGE = 0x0001, /* System provides it. */
  PTW32_ALERTABLE_ASYNC_CANCEL              = 0x0002  /* Can cancel blocked threads. */
};

/*
 * Register a system time change with the library.
 * Causes the library to perform various functions
 * in response to the change. Should be called whenever
 * the application's top level window receives a
 * WM_TIMECHANGE message. It can be passed directly to
 * pthread_create() as a new thread if desired.
 */
PTW32_DLLPORT void * PTW32_CDECL pthread_timechange_handler_np(void *);

#endif /*PTW32_LEVEL >= PTW32_LEVEL_MAX - 1 */

#if PTW32_LEVEL >= PTW32_LEVEL_MAX

/*
 * Returns the Win32 HANDLE for the POSIX thread.
 */
PTW32_DLLPORT HANDLE PTW32_CDECL pthread_getw32threadhandle_np(pthread_t thread);
/*
 * Returns the win32 thread ID for POSIX thread.
 */
PTW32_DLLPORT DWORD PTW32_CDECL pthread_getw32threadid_np (pthread_t thread);


/*
 * Protected Methods
 *
 * This function blocks until the given WIN32 handle
 * is signaled or pthread_cancel had been called.
 * This function allows the caller to hook into the
 * PThreads cancel mechanism. It is implemented using
 *
 *              WaitForMultipleObjects
 *
 * on 'waitHandle' and a manually reset WIN32 Event
 * used to implement pthread_cancel. The 'timeout'
 * argument to TimedWait is simply passed to
 * WaitForMultipleObjects.
 */
PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthreadCancelableWait (HANDLE waitHandle);
PTW32_DLLPORT int PTW32_CDECL pthreadCancelableTimedWait (HANDLE waitHandle,
                                        DWORD timeout);

#endif /* PTW32_LEVEL >= PTW32_LEVEL_MAX */

/*
 * Thread-Safe C Runtime Library Mappings.
 */
#if !defined(_UWIN)
#  if defined(NEED_ERRNO)
     PTW32_DLLPORT int * PTW32_CDECL _errno( void );
#  else
#    if !defined(errno)
#      if (defined(_MT) || defined(_DLL))
         __declspec(dllimport) extern int * __cdecl _errno(void);
#        define errno   (*_errno())
#      endif
#    endif
#  endif
#endif

/*
 * Some compiler environments don't define some things.
 */
#if defined(__BORLANDC__)
#  define _ftime ftime
#  define _timeb timeb
#endif

#if defined(__cplusplus)

/*
 * Internal exceptions
 */
class ptw32_exception {};
class ptw32_exception_cancel : public ptw32_exception {};
class ptw32_exception_exit   : public ptw32_exception {};

#endif

#if PTW32_LEVEL >= PTW32_LEVEL_MAX

/* FIXME: This is only required if the library was built using SEH */
/*
 * Get internal SEH tag
 */
PTW32_DLLPORT DWORD PTW32_CDECL ptw32_get_exception_services_code(void);

#endif /* PTW32_LEVEL >= PTW32_LEVEL_MAX */

#if !defined(PTW32_BUILD)

#if defined(__CLEANUP_SEH)

/*
 * Redefine the SEH __except keyword to ensure that applications
 * propagate our internal exceptions up to the library's internal handlers.
 */
#define __except( E ) \
        __except( ( GetExceptionCode() == ptw32_get_exception_services_code() ) \
                 ? EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH : ( E ) )

#endif /* __CLEANUP_SEH */

#if defined(__CLEANUP_CXX)

/*
 * Redefine the C++ catch keyword to ensure that applications
 * propagate our internal exceptions up to the library's internal handlers.
 */
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
        /*
         * WARNING: Replace any 'catch( ... )' with 'PtW32CatchAll'
         * if you want Pthread-Win32 cancelation and pthread_exit to work.
         */

#if !defined(PtW32NoCatchWarn)

#pragma message("Specify \"/DPtW32NoCatchWarn\" compiler flag to skip this message.")
#pragma message("------------------------------------------------------------------")
#pragma message("When compiling applications with MSVC++ and C++ exception handling:")
#pragma message("  Replace any 'catch( ... )' in routines called from POSIX threads")
#pragma message("  with 'PtW32CatchAll' or 'CATCHALL' if you want POSIX thread")
#pragma message("  cancelation and pthread_exit to work. For example:")
#pragma message("")
#pragma message("    #if defined(PtW32CatchAll)")
#pragma message("      PtW32CatchAll")
#pragma message("    #else")
#pragma message("      catch(...)")
#pragma message("    #endif")
#pragma message("        {")
#pragma message("          /* Catchall block processing */")
#pragma message("        }")
#pragma message("------------------------------------------------------------------")

#endif

#define PtW32CatchAll \
        catch( ptw32_exception & ) { throw; } \
        catch( ... )

#else /* _MSC_VER */

#define catch( E ) \
        catch( ptw32_exception & ) { throw; } \
        catch( E )

#endif /* _MSC_VER */

#endif /* __CLEANUP_CXX */

#endif /* ! PTW32_BUILD */

#if defined(__cplusplus)
}                               /* End of extern "C" */
#endif                          /* __cplusplus */

#if defined(PTW32__HANDLE_DEF)
# undef HANDLE
#endif
#if defined(PTW32__DWORD_DEF)
# undef DWORD
#endif

#undef PTW32_LEVEL
#undef PTW32_LEVEL_MAX

#endif /* ! RC_INVOKED */

#endif /* PTHREAD_H */